Austria Essays - States Of Austria, Salzburg, Austria, Alps

Austria Essays - States Of Austria, Salzburg, Austria, Alps Austria Austria Austria is the republic in central Europe. It is about 360 miles long and has an area of about 32,378 square miles. Vienna is the countrys capital and largest city. Austria is predominantly a mountainous country, with an average elevation of about 3000 feet. Most of the land falls within the eastern part of the Alps. In general the major mountain ranges of Austria run in an eastern-western direction and are separated from one another by large valleys. The northernmost line of ranges includes the North Tirol Alps and the Salzburg Alps. Among the central range is the Hohe Tauern, which tops in the Grossglockner, the highest elevation in the country. The Pasterze Glacier, one of Europes largest, descends from the Grossglockner peak. The southernmost ranges include the tztal Alps, the Zillertaler Alps, the Carnic Alps, and the Karawanken Mountains. Besides these eastern-western ranges, several series of mountain extend in a northern-southern direction. The mountain barriers of Austria are broken in many places by passes, including the Brenner Pass and the Semmering Pass. The principal river is the Danube, which enters Austria at Passau on the German border. Austrian tributaries of the Danube include the Inn, Traun, Enns, and Ybbs rivers. In the south, important rivers are the Mur and the Mrz. In addition to the rivers, the hydrographic system of the country includes numerous lakes, Bodensee, and Neusiedler Lake in Burgenland. The lake is the countrys lowest elevation point. The Austrian climate varies with altitude. Mountainous regions are subject to moderate Atlantic conditions and experience more precipitation than the eastern lowlands. Spring and fall are usually mild throughout the country. Summers are short with moderate temperatures. Cold and often severe winters last about three months in the valleys. The foehn is important to Austrias agricultural production, allowing for early cultivation of the southern valleys. Average annual temperatures range between about 44 and 48 F throughout the country. Average annual rainfall is about 26 inches in Vienna and about 34 inches in Innsbruck. In some interior valleys, the average annual rainfall is between about 60 and 80 inches. Austria has large deposits of iron ore, lignite, magnesite, petroleum, and natural gas and is a prime world agent of high-grade graphite. Some small deposits of bituminous coal have been mined, as well as lead, zinc, copper, kaolin, gypsum, mica, quartz, salt, bauxite, antimony, and talc. Deciduous trees, mainly beech, oak, and birch, are predominant in the lower altitudes. Spruce, fir, larch, Austrian black pine, and stone pine extend to the timberline. The higher altitudes have a very brief season during which alpine plants, including edelweiss, gentians, primroses, buttercups, and monkshoods, come into brilliant flower. Wildlife is generally scarce in Austria. Chamois, deer, and marmot are still represented; bear, which were once abundant, are now almost completely absent. Hunting is strictly regulated to protect the remaining species. The Austrian people are German-speaking, but the country has a varied ethnic mixturea legacy from the time of the multinational Habsburg Austria. About 96 percent of the population is ethnic Austrian. Minority groups include Croats and Hungarians, Slovenes,Czechs, as well as small numbers of Italians, Serbs, and Romanians. A large amount of refugees in the years following World War II increased their numbers, and new groups, such as the Turks, were added. According to the 1991 census, Austria had a population of 7,795,786. The 1996 estimated population was about 8,023,244, giving the country an overall population density of about 248 people per square mile. About 61 percent of the population is urban, with more than one-quarter of the people living in the five largest cities: Vienna, Graz, Linz, Salzburg, and Innsbruck. Austria is divided into nine federal provinces: Burgenland, Krnten, Niedersterreich, Salzburg, Steiermark , Tirol, Obersterreich, Vienna, and Vorarlberg. Roman Catholicism is the religion of about 78 percent of the population of Austria. Reformed Lutherans and various other Christian denominations account for 8 percent, and Muslims make up 2 percent. Those without a religion or whose faith is unknown constitute 12 percent of the population. German is the official language of Austria. About 2 percent of the population speak languages other than German, mainly Croatian, Slovenian, Czech, and Turkish. The basis of the Austrian educational system is the national law that requires school attendance for all youths between the ages of 6 and 15. Austrias long tradition of free education dates from the Educational Reform Act of 1774, instituted by the Empress Maria Theresa. This law, which was expanded in 1867 and again in 1962, largely accounts for the fact that virtually all

All That Glitters Isn’t Gold Essays

All That Glitters Isn’t Gold Essays All That Glitters Isn’t Gold Essay All That Glitters Isn’t Gold Essay As worlds. we all have a desire to hold things that are beyond what we can afford. As a consequence. we start to hold strong feelings of enviousness and green-eyed monster towards that people who possess what it is that we can non hold. In the short narrative The Gilded Six Bits by Zora Neale Hurston. Joe rapidly became fascinated with a large speaker from Chicago named Otis D. Slemmons. Otis claimed that adult females gave him money and adored him. This involvement that Joe had with the gold accoutrements that Otis owned lead to jobs in Joe’s matrimony with Missy May. Joe and Missy May will recognize that everything that glisters isn’t gold. and that they should be content with what they already possessed. When Joes tells his married woman Missy May about all the gold and adult females that Otis has. she feels as if she would do her hubby a happier adult male if she could supply for Joe what adult females provided for Otis. Missy May wanted to give Joe gold to turn out her love for him. Unfortunately. Missy May did non understand how much Joe cherished her even after he told her Don’t be so desirous ’bout me. Ah’m satisfied de manner Ah is. So long as Ah be yo’ hubby. Ah don’t keer ’bout nothin’ else. Missy May knew that the lone manner she could acquire any gold was to give herself to Otis and exchange for it. She told Joe Us might happen some goin’ long de route some clip. Us could. to perchance take him from any bad ideas that he may acquire if she did her obtain any gold. After several visits to the ice pick parlour that Otis owned. Joe came place from work early merely to happen his married woman in their bed with Otis. After the incident. Missy May calls and apologizes urgently. in order to acquire Joe to believe that she merely slept with Otis to acquire some of his money. Joe found the gold coin that Otis left behind. and noticed that it was merely a aureate coin. Joe carried the coin around with him. recognizing that he brought this state of affairs upon himself. which is likely why he did non take to go forth Missy May. Day by twenty-four hours. the twosome drifted further off from each other. Joe’s penalty towards Missy May was soundless intervention. Missy May suffered from great depression for months. but she refused to go forth Joe because she loved him excessively much. She no longer found it necessary to acquire out of bed to cook Joe breakfast or even rinse his apparels any longer. Missy May would non even acquire out of bed to acquire dressed until Joe was gone. Joe still felt the demand to penalize Missy May by go forthing the gold piece under her pillow. to demo that he can pay merely every bit good as Otis can for her love. After. carefully detecting the coin. Missy Mae realized that it was non echt. She had thrown away her felicity for a adult male who was a prevaricator and a deceiver. Joe was a merciful adult male. and allowed the trust between his married woman and himself to reconstruct once more. When Missy Mae founds out that she is pregnant. Joe shows honest concern for her and the babe when he comes place and sees her chopping wood. Knowing what Missy May hold done with Otis. he was cognizant that there was a possibility that the babe could non be his. After Missy May has the babe. Joe’s female parent confirms that the babe is his by stating You oughter be mighty proud cause he sho is de spittin’ image of yuh. boy. The Gilded Six Bits by Zora Neale Hurston. is a great illustration of the effects that can ensue from being absorbed in material things. Joe and Missy May were fooled by Otis Slemmon’s gilded pieces. Joe wanted what Otis had. and Missy May wanted to give it to him. They realized that money is does non vouch felicity. and their instance it about destroyed their matrimony. After Joe and Missy May understood that everything that glisters isn’t gold. they understand that they already possessed the existent hoarded wealth. which was the love that they showed for one another.